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전소연 ( Jun So-Yeun ) - 강동경희대학교병원
고일선 ( Ko Il-Sun ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: This was a correlation study to identify the relationship of spiritual well-being, hope on fatigue in cancer patients on chemotherapy.
Methods: The subjects completed structured questionnaires: the ‘Spiritual Well-being Scale", developed by Paloutzian & Ellison, "Hope Scale", developed by Kim & Lee and "Fatigue Scale", developed by Mendoza et al. Data were collected from 120 patientsat two general hospitals and were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA & Sheffe"s test, Pearson’s correlation coefficients and multiple stepwise regression.
Results: Participants with higher fatigue had lower scores for hope (r=-.36, p<.001) and lower scores for spiritual well-being (r=-.23, p = .011). Participants with higher scores for hope had higher scores for spiritual well-being (r=.61, p<.001). The factors seen as contributing to fatigue were hope, financial burden of treatment, period of religious life, living with spouse, and reported pain. These variables explained 32.3% of the variance in fatigue. Hope with 13% was the most influential.
Conclusion: The fatigue of the cancer patients on chemotherapy can be reduced if hope is improved, and hope can be improved if the spiritual well-being is improved. Therefore, we suggest developing a nursing intervention program that leads to improve hope and spiritual well-being of the cancer patients on chemotherapy for reducing fatigue.
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KeyWords
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종양, 항암화학요법, 영적 안녕, 피로
Neoplasm, Chemotherapy, Spirituality, Hope, Fatigue
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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